Poster © Paramount Pictures. Shown at reduced size for review and commentary.
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GenreDrama, Horror & Mystery
RatedR
Runtime1 hr 49 mins
ReleasedSeptember 8, 1960
StreamingSee Where to Watch
DirectorAlfred Hitchcock
StarringAnthony Perkins, Vera Miles, John Gavin
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| 🎫Get Tickets | ✎Edit History |
| iIMDb Profile | %Rotten Tomatoes |
| WWikipedia | LLetterboxd |
| TTMDB | +Add to Top 8 |
| Psycho's Details | |
| Genre | Drama, Horror & Mystery |
| Rated | R |
| Released | 06/16/1960 (New York City); 09/08/1960 (United States) |
| Streaming | See Where to Watch on this page. |
| Running Time | 1 hr 49 mins |
| Budget | Not reported |
| Box Office | Updated daily from Box Office Mojo. See the numbers below. |
| Based On | Psycho 1959 novel by Robert Bloch |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Psycho's Interests | |
| General | Stuffed birds, motel registers, rainy highways, envelopes of cash, the house on the hill. |
| Music | Bernard Herrmann. Strings only, no brass, and somehow more nerve-racking than a full orchestra. |
| Movies | Vertigo (1958). Hitchcock and Herrmann two years earlier, just as obsessed. |
| Television | Bates Motel. The prequel series checks in on Norman's teenage years. |
| Heroes | Alfred Hitchcock. Told theaters not to let anyone in late, and meant it. |
| Psycho's Crew | |
| Director | Alfred Hitchcock |
| Writers | Joseph Stefano |
| Producers | Alfred Hitchcock |
| Cinematography | John L. Russell |
| Music | Bernard Herrmann |
| Edited By | George Tomasini |
| Production | Shamley Productions |
| Distributed By | Paramount Pictures |
$807K. That’s the reported budget Alfred Hitchcock used to ruin motels for everybody, forever. The first act is basically a different movie, a nervous office worker on the run with an envelope of cash, and Janet Leigh plays the guilt so well you start sweating for her at every traffic stop. Then she pulls off the highway and Anthony Perkins does the most polite, most twitchy small talk in film history. He munches candy corn like a nervous bird and you somehow feel bad for him. Those screeching strings do half the scaring. The weak spot is the last stretch, which stops for a long talk explaining what the pictures already told you, like a teacher reading the answer key out loud. It made $32.2 million in the US, in black and white, with no big effects at all. A 9.3 because it still sets the rules every horror movie plays by. $242 says you never look at a stuffed owl the same way again.
What works: Anthony Perkins makes Norman sweet and unsettling at the same time, and Hitchcock builds dread out of a parlor, a staircase and a rainy night.
What doesn’t: The closing explanation scene drags the pace to a halt and spells out everything the audience already figured out.
Who it’s for: Anyone who thinks old black and white movies can’t scare them, and anyone who books cheap roadside motels.
Marion is killed in the shower well before the halfway point, and the movie becomes Norman’s story. Mother has been dead for years: Norman keeps her body in the fruit cellar and becomes her when he kills. It ends with Norman alone in a cell, completely taken over by the Mother voice.
Phoenix, Arizona. Marion Crane (Janet Leigh) is tired of secret lunch-break meetings with her boyfriend Sam Loomis (John Gavin), who says they can't marry until he's out of debt. So when her boss hands her $40,000 in cash to take to the bank, she drives out of town with it instead. Rain, nerves and a suspicious highway cop push her off the main road and toward a quiet motel run by Norman Bates (Anthony Perkins), a shy, polite young man who lives with his mother in the old house on the hill. Alfred Hitchcock directs. One hundred nine minutes. No late seating.
Anyone who needs a room for the night. Twelve cabins, twelve vacancies.
Norman Batesphoto: Unknown (Paramount Pictures), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Private Investigator Milton Arbogastphoto: CBS Television, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons| Anthony Perkins | Norman Bates |
| Vera Miles | Lila Crane |
| John Gavin | Sam Loomis |
| Martin Balsam | Private Investigator Milton Arbogast |
| John McIntire | Deputy Sheriff Al Chambers |
| Simon Oakland | Dr. Richman |
| Frank Albertson | Tom Cassidy |
| Pat Hitchcock | Caroline |
| Vaughn Taylor | George Lowery |
| Lurene Tuttle | Mrs. Chambers |
| John Anderson | California Charlie |
| Mort Mills | Highway Patrol Officer |
| Janet Leigh | Marion Crane |